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Table 1 Viral products manipulate the ubiquitin system in AIDS-related cancers. Summarized here is recent information on the relations between tumor viruses and host cell systems. The general strategy through which the ubiquitin system is manipulated, the effector proteins and the host target proteins are indicated for KSHV, EBV and HPV.

From: Role of the ubiquitin system and tumor viruses in AIDS-related cancer

Malignancies

Kaposi's sarcoma (KSHV)

Immunoblastic B-cell lymphomas (EBV)

Cervical cancer (HPV)

Strategy

Virus-encoded ubiquitin ligases

Dysregulation of host ubiquitin system

Dysregulation of host ubiquitin system

Viral Effectors

KSHV K3, K5 and RTA

EBV LMP1

HPV E6 and E7

Cellular Targets

MHC class I, IRF7

β-catenin, PHD/HIFa, IRF7

p53, pRb