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Table 4 Comparison of PANAT-catalysed N-acetylation with p-nitrophenyl acetate or AcCoA as acetyl donora

From: Kinetic characterisation of arylamine N-acetyltransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Substrate

Specific Activity – PNPA (nmol·min-1·mg-1)b

Specific Activity – AcCoA (nmol·min-1·mg-1)c

Fold Difference

5-Aminosalicylic acid

1040 ± 30

73300 ± 3300

70.5

2-Aminofluorene

1470 ± 40

44710 ± 2720

30.4

Hydralazine

2990 ± 10

29550 ± 3110

9.9

p-Aminobenzoic acid

841 ± 17

8200 ± 78

9.8

p-Anisidine

2220 ± 40

13500 ± 0

6.1

Isoniazid

602 ± 3

2324 ± 0

3.9

Aniline

567 ± 7

629 ± 40

1.1

  1. aThe rate of production of p-nitrophenol was followed as described in Materials and Methods. Assay mixtures (100 μL) contained PANAT (50 ng), p-nitrophenyl acetate (400 μM) and acceptor substrate (500 μM) in PBS buffer with 5% (v/v) DMSO. Reactions were performed at 25°C, and specific activities are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation from triplicate measurements.
  2. bPNPA, p-nitrophenyl acetate.
  3. cSpecific activities with AcCoA as acetyl donor are the literature values determined under similar experimental conditions [7].